Live Quiz Arena
🎁 1 Free Round Daily
⚡ Enter ArenaQuestion
← Human Body & HealthA patient with cirrhosis experiences elevated blood ammonia levels. Which mechanism explains why hyperammonemia occurs in liver failure?
A)Increased urea cycle enzyme production
B)Impaired hepatic urea synthesis✓
C)Enhanced renal ammonia excretion
D)Accelerated glutamine synthesis in muscles
💡 Explanation
Hyperammonemia in liver failure happens because the liver's capacity for urea synthesis diminishes. The urea cycle, normally converting ammonia to urea, is impaired. Therefore, ammonia accumulates in the bloodstream rather than being processed, rather than being excreted efficiently.
🏆 Up to £1,000 monthly prize pool
Ready for the live challenge? Join the next global round now.
*Terms apply. Skill-based competition.
Related Questions
Browse Human Body & Health →- Why does prolonged exposure to humid environments compromise the skin's barrier function, increasing vulnerability to pathogens, even though keratin is hydrophobic?
- Why does persistent use of harsh, alkaline soaps disrupt skin's barrier function?
- Which signal delay results from hypomyelination during development?
- A patient with cirrhosis experiences a sudden drop in blood glucose levels. Which mechanism explains why the liver fails to maintain stable blood glucose despite glucagon stimulation?
- Which gastrointestinal consequence results when antibiotic doses disrupt vitamin K synthesis?
- An elderly patient presents with accumulating amyloid plaques in the brain. Which mechanism explains why age-related decline reduces amyloid clearance via the glymphatic system?
