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โ Earth & Natural SystemsA volume of cold, salty water sinks in the North Atlantic โ which process explains this phenomenon?
A)Coriolis effect deflects currents
B)Ekman transport creates divergence
C)Thermohaline circulation increases densityโ
D)Upwelling brings nutrients upward
๐ก Explanation
The cold, salty water sinks because thermohaline circulation is driven by density differences resulting from temperature (thermo-) and salinity (haline). Increased salinity and decreased temperature both increase water density; therefore, the water sinks rather than rising due to buoyancy or being influenced by wind patterns.
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