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← HistoryAt Chichen Itza, which risk increased as limestone structures underwent repeated cycles of rainwater infiltration and evaporation?
A)Catalytic mineral alteration
B)Increased structural alkalinity
C)Accelerated joint dissolution✓
D)Decreased surface impermeability
💡 Explanation
The risk is accelerated joint dissolution because rainwater's carbonic acid dissolves calcium carbonate in the porous limestone; the mechanism is carbonation. This leads to widening cracks within adjacent stones, therefore, structural integrity degrades rather than remaining stable.
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