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← Human Body & HealthDuring intense exercise, if cutaneous vasodilation alone proves insufficient to maintain thermoregulation, which compensatory mechanism is triggered to further lower core body temperature?
A)Increased thyroid hormone production
B)Eccrine sweat gland activation✓
C)Brown adipose tissue metabolism increase
D)Suppressed skeletal muscle shivering
💡 Explanation
Eccrine sweat gland activation becomes essential because evaporative cooling provides a significant avenue for heat dissipation when vasodilation is inadequate. Therefore, sweat glands activate rather than hormonal changes or shivering suppression, because those mechanisms regulate long-term temperature adjustments, not immediate heat loss during exercise.
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