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← Human Body & HealthDuring intense exercise, what distinguishes descending pain modulation from nociceptor sensitization?
A)Reduced glutamate receptor activity
B)Increased substance P release centrally
C)Enhanced peripheral nerve conduction velocity
D)Release of endorphins blocking pain✓
💡 Explanation
Descending modulation involves the brain releasing endorphins to inhibit pain signals, because it activates opioid receptors in the spinal cord, thereby reducing the perception of pain. Therefore, endorphin release explains the mechanism, rather than substance P release that amplifies signals in sensitization.
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