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Human Body & Health

Following a booster vaccination, what happens to the average antibody affinity in the patient's bloodstream?

A)Affinity decreases due to immune exhaustion
B)Affinity increases through somatic hypermutation
C)Affinity remains stable, no further maturation
D)Affinity fluctuates due to cytokine storm

💡 Explanation

Following a booster, existing memory B cells undergo further rounds of affinity maturation in germinal centers. Somatic hypermutation introduces mutations into antibody genes, and B cells with higher affinity for the antigen are preferentially selected. Therefore, average antibody affinity increases, rather than remaining stable or decreasing due to exhaustion.

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