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← Life Sciences & MedicineIf a mutation disables the G protein in olfactory sensory neurons, which consequence follows?
A)Increased action potential firing rate
B)Heightened sensitivity to odorants
C)Inability to detect specific odorants✓
D)Enhanced enzymatic breakdown of cAMP
💡 Explanation
Odorant receptors activate G proteins, triggering adenylyl cyclase to produce cAMP, which opens ion channels leading to neuron depolarization. Because a disabled G protein prevents cAMP production and subsequent depolarization, the neuron cannot detect odorants, rather than other sensory transduction pathways.
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