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← Human Body & HealthIf a patient with diabetes experiences impaired microcirculation in a lower limb and develops a chronic, non-healing ulcer, which mechanism MOST likely prevents effective wound closure?
A)Elevated collagen synthesis rates
B)Reduced growth factor signaling✓
C)Increased keratinocyte proliferation
D)Overproduction of extracellular matrix proteins
💡 Explanation
Reduced growth factor signaling impairs angiogenesis and fibroblast migration, both essential for tissue regeneration, because impaired microcirculation limits delivery of these crucial factors to the wound site; therefore, wound healing is inhibited, rather than accelerated by collagen overproduction or keratinocyte proliferation.
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