Live Quiz Arena
🎁 1 Free Round Daily
⚡ Enter ArenaQuestion
← Human Body & HealthIf an individual with type 2 diabetes develops insulin resistance in their skeletal muscle, which compensatory change in pancreatic function is most likely?
A)Decreased insulin secretion rate
B)Increased glucagon production rate
C)Increased beta-cell insulin production✓
D)Reduced somatostatin secretion rate
💡 Explanation
Insulin resistance requires the pancreas to produce more insulin to maintain glucose homeostasis. Increased beta-cell insulin production occurs because the body attempts to overcome the reduced sensitivity. Therefore, pancreatic beta cells increase insulin output, rather than decreasing it, to compensate.
🏆 Up to £1,000 monthly prize pool
Ready for the live challenge? Join the next global round now.
*Terms apply. Skill-based competition.
Related Questions
Browse Human Body & Health →- A patient with arthritis takes a COX-2 selective inhibitor. Why does this drug regimen reduce inflammation and pain?
- If a patient begins rigorous resistance training after years of sedentary behavior, which consequence related to bone remodeling is most likely?
- A cancer cell with a mutated growth factor receptor divides rapidly despite DNA damage. Which outcome is most likely if the cell’s intrinsic apoptotic pathway is also disabled?
- A hiker stranded in a blizzard experiences extreme hypothermia. Why does shivering become less effective below a core body temperature of 30°C (86°F)?
- As a person ages, the lens in their eye stiffens; what causes reduced near-vision sharpness, rather than distance sharpness, due to this decreased lens curvature?
- Why does heart failure become likely in individuals with untreated beriberi?
