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← Human Body & HealthIn a dehydrated patient, what happens to urine production because of vasopressin's influence on aquaporins?
A)Increased urine osmolarity, increased volume
B)Decreased urine volume, increased osmolarity✓
C)Decreased urine volume, decreased osmolarity
D)Increased urine volume, decreased osmolarity
💡 Explanation
Vasopressin triggers increased aquaporin expression in the collecting duct, which causes increased water reabsorption by osmosis into the hypertonic medullary interstitium; therefore, urine volume decreases, and osmolarity increases, rather than the opposite effects due to lack of water reabsorption.
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