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In a refrigeration cycle using HFC-134a refrigerant, which problem is exacerbated by oil accumulation?

A)Reduced heat exchanger efficiency
B)Compressor motor overheating risk
C)Increased refrigerant subcooling
D)Decreased evaporation temperature

💡 Explanation

Oil accumulation fouls heat exchanger surfaces; this increases thermal resistance by adding an insulating layer, thereby the heat exchanged reduces rather than increasing refrigerant subcooling. This is caused by reduced heat transfer via conduction because increased oil concentration affects surface properties.

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