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Increased crossbow performance during China's Han Dynasty resulted when increased quenching rates induced which material property change?

A)Decreased iron's tensile strength
B)Increased steel's fracture toughness
C)Increased steel's yield strength
D)Decreased iron's fatigue limit

💡 Explanation

Faster quenching increased carbon diffusion, driving martensite formation. Martensite causes work hardening, which increases yield strength because the steel withstands higher elastic deformation before permanent changes occur; therefore, allowing greater force storage compared with options A/B/D.

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