Increased susceptibility to fungal disease occurred after early maize domestication because which mechanism dominated?

💡 Explanation

Early maize domestication selected for larger, softer kernels, thereby relying less on mechanical defense; this increased vulnerability to fungal disease because the Kernel Defense Deficiency became prevalent. Therefore, softer kernels become more commonplace rather than preserving existing kernel defenses.

• Which effect caused inaccuracies with medieval Islamic astrolabes tracking distant stars near the horizon?
• Which outcome occurred affecting Teotihuacan when intensified terraza farming reduced maize yields?
• Which forging outcome occurred during Ming Dynasty cast-iron cannon firing?
• Which risk increases when a 18th-century navigator sights the sun using a sextant with a warped index mirror?
• Which microstructural consequence occurred in early Bronze Age metallurgy from repeated hot forging?
• Which risk increases during prolonged, intense rainfall on steeply terraced agricultural land in the pre-Columbian Andes?