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← Human Body & HealthWhat happens to antibody affinity in a patient with repeated influenza vaccinations over several years?
A)Affinity decreases due to original antigenic sin
B)Affinity increases through somatic hypermutation✓
C)Affinity remains constant without germinal centers
D)Affinity fluctuates randomly due to clonal exhaustion
💡 Explanation
Antibody affinity increases over time because repeated exposure to similar influenza strains triggers somatic hypermutation in B cells within germinal centers, therefore generating antibodies with progressively better binding. This occurs rather than affinity decreasing, which can happen initially with an entirely novel strain.
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