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← ScienceWhen irreversibilities reduce the efficiency of a Carnot engine, which impact arises due to entropy?
A)Reduced temperature reservoir utilization
B)Increased energy conversion capability
C)Decreased maximum possible work output✓
D)Improved cycle operating speed
💡 Explanation
The introduction of irreversibilities increases entropy generation, which elevates the low-temperature reservoir's effective temperature, a reduction of the ideal cycle's performance due to increased disorder; therefore output obtainable diminishes, rather than other optimization due to entropy changes.
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