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Geography

Which adjustment occurs when alluvial river gradients decrease?

A)Increased sinuosity and meander formation
B)Elevated flow velocity and channel incision
C)Reduced sediment deposition in floodplains
D)Diminished channel width and depth ratios

💡 Explanation

Decreased gradient causes reduced stream power; therefore, increased friction results in increased sinuosity, forming meanders rather than downcutting, because sediment deposition becomes dominant and leads to lateral channel migration via channel avulsion.

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