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Geography

Which cave formation process is accelerated when overlying soil collapses?

A)Increased hydraulic gradient
B)Accelerated evaporite precipitation
C)Reduced surface water infiltration
D)Microbial respiration decreases

💡 Explanation

Soil collapse increases the hydraulic gradient, which drives groundwater flow through the karst, because of a greater pressure differential. This causes faster dissolution of limestone, therefore increasing the development of karst features, rather than precipitation.

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