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Which consequence arises from uneven cooling during casting of ancient Chinese cast iron agricultural tools?

A)Ferrite grain size increases
B)Cementite phase transformation
C)Internal stress and cracking
D)Dendritic segregation intensifies

💡 Explanation

Internal stress and cracking occur because differential thermal contraction during cooling causes localized stress concentrations via the mechanism of solid-state phase transformation. Therefore, the tool weakens rather than strengthens, as other phase changes would require different conditions.

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