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← HistoryWhich consequence arises when ice lenses form within Roman aqueduct mortar?
A)Increased hydrostatic pressure leads to cracking✓
B)Reduced water flow via calcite scaling
C)Enhanced structural integrity by compaction
D)Improved insulation via air entrapment
💡 Explanation
Cracking results from ice lens formation because freeze-thaw cycles cause volumetric expansion via the mechanism of frost wedging in porous mortar; therefore, hydraulic pressure spikes, rather than structural improvements or insulation, are the outcome.
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