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← HistoryWhich consequence resulted from carbon levels exceeding threshold in early iron smelting?
A)Cast iron brittleness increased greatly✓
B)Wrought iron became more ductile
C)Steel hardness became uniformly brittle
D)Iron purity increased dramatically
💡 Explanation
High carbon input to obtain higher melting temperatures induced solid solution hardening with iron carbide formation, therefore the resulting cast iron showed increased brittleness near crystalline boundaries, rather than producing stronger steel alternatives.
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