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Which consequence resulted from lime mortar carbonation halting in Roman fortifications?

A)Cement hydration weakens over time
B)Wall integrity reduces in acidic conditions
C)Tufa stone expands and cracks apart
D)Shear strength failure due to thermal expansion

💡 Explanation

Wall integrity decreased in acidic conditions due to lime mortar carbonatation because ongoing exposure to acid rain depleted free lime, leading to a loss of binding capabilities. Therefore structural stability diminishes rather than material strength being enhanced or thermal effects contributing directly to the degradation.

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