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Geography

Which consequence results from extensive leaching in humid rainforest soils?

A)Accelerated silicate mineral breakdown
B)Iron and aluminum accumulation
C)Enhanced cation exchange capacity
D)Increased soil organic matter

💡 Explanation

Leaching removes soluble base cations like calcium and magnesium, leaving behind insoluble iron and aluminum oxides. This process creates a hardpan layer through podzolization because acids from decomposing leaf litter mobilize these elements which then precipitate deeper, therefore leading to accumulation rather than their breakown by silicate weathering.

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