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Nature & Animals

Which consequence results when a plant experiences excessive water loss that overcomes xylem transport mechanics?

A)Stomata close via turgor loss
B)Phloem sap sugar concentration plummets
C)Cohesion-tension transport system cavitation begins
D)Active nutrient uptake suddenly increases

💡 Explanation

Cavitation occurs because the cohesion-tension mechanism relies on continuous water columns; xylem pressure decreases exceed thresholds, therefore breaking the tensile strength of the water column, rather than stomatal closure or other nutrient disruptions under turgor reduction.

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