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← TechnologyWhich consequence results when an inadequately sized isolating circuit breaker interrupts a charging current in a large capacitor bank?
A)Contact welding becomes more likely✓
B)Capacitor ESR values decrease sharply
C)System reactance remains unchanged
D)Transient voltage oscillations abate quickly
💡 Explanation
Contact welding increases because transient recovery voltage (TRV) magnitude exceeds the breaker's interrupt rating. The extremely rapid dv/dt of the TRV overwhelms the breaker's *dielectric recovery*, therefore preventing complete arc extinction rather than a clean break.
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