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← HistoryWhich consequence results when ancient Chinese cast iron cannons contained excessive sulfur?
A)Lowered melting point occurs
B)Reduced shattering resistance occurs✓
C)Increased corrosion protection forms
D)Enhanced barrel rifling is enabled
💡 Explanation
Reduced shattering resistance occurs due to hot shortness. High sulfur in the cast iron results in iron sulfide formation along grain boundaries. Therefore, the cannon barrel becomes brittle rather than ductile because the iron sulfide weakens the metal's structure dramatically.
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