Which consequence results when anti-icing bleed air fails?

💡 Explanation

Increased control surface icing results after bleed air fails, because **convective heat transfer** stops ice sublimation, which increases ice accumulation to critical thresholds; increasing drag and weight rather than aerodynamic performance, therefore performance will decrease.

• Which risk increases when a refrigeration system using R-410A refrigerant experiences excessive superheat levels?
• Within a robotic arm controlled by a PLC using inverse kinematics, which consequence arises from encoder quantization error?
• Which mechanism initiates damage when a ship's propeller experiences prolonged cavitation at high speeds?
• Which outcome occurs when fuel injectors over-deliver fuel into a spark-ignition engine running under very cold startup conditions?
• Which risk increases when refrigerant leaks cause decreased evaporator pressure?
• Which constraint causes increased inter-symbol interference (ISI) in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical fiber?