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Which consequence results when path length mismatches in optical coherence tomography?

A)Image artifact generation and blurring
B)Increased signal-to-noise ratio linearly
C)Accurate refractive index measurement
D)Higher degree of light absorption

💡 Explanation

Path length mismatches degrade coherence, resulting in image artifacts and blurring of tissue structures because *optical interference* is diminished; therefore, resolution is decreased, rather than increased signal, because the matched path lengths correlate to constructive interference areas.

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