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← TechnologyWhich consequence results when sustained harmonics overload a power transformer autotransformer compensating reactive power in electricity grid circuit?
A)Reduced magnetic core saturation
B)Increased dielectric breakdown risk✓
C)Decreased winding temperature gradient
D)Minimizes eddy current production
💡 Explanation
Harmonic currents cause increased dielectric stress because they elevate voltage peaks above designed insulation levels, resulting in partial discharge activity and potential failure; therefore, dielectric breakdown increases, rather than temperature changes, affecting a wider part of component.
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