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← HistoryWhich constraint limited the accuracy of Ibn al-Haytham's early pinhole cameras (camera obscura) used for solar observation?
A)The size of the pinhole aperture✓
B)The purity of available glass
C)The lack of calibrated light sources
D)Atmospheric particulate density
💡 Explanation
When forming images with early camera obscura, the pinhole aperture size governed image sharpness; a larger pinhole allows more light, but increases blur because of multiple light rays from each object point. Therefore aperture size limited image accuracy, rather than glass purity, calibrated sources, or atmospheric density which affect brightness & contrast, not focus.
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