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← Nature & AnimalsWhich constraint most directly threatens extensive water transport within xylem?
A)Xylem cavitation from tensile stress✓
B)Gradient changes effecting root pressure
C)Osmotic overload disrupting phloem flow
D)Excessive stomatal closure for too long
💡 Explanation
Widespread xylem cavitation breaks the water column because the cohesive properties are disrupted beyond repair, therefore transpiration ceases rather than continuing; this is due to tensile stress, which is higher than root water intake.
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