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Which effect occurs when pulsed-laser light encounters Kerr effect nonlinearity?

A)Self-phase modulation broadens spectrum
B)Increased reflective Brillouin scattering
C)Population inversion ceases lasing
D)Mode-locking narrows pulse duration

💡 Explanation

Self-phase modulation arises because the intensity-dependent refractive index changes phase, therefore the optical spectrum broadens, rather than narrowing which would indicate mode-locking or cease lasing with population inversion issues.

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