Which effect occurs when the principle of equivalence is used to model a massive object rather than Newtonian gravity?

💡 Explanation

Gravitational lensing occurs because spacetime curvature bends light near massive objects, in agreement with the principle of equivalence. This predicts light will bend because a strong gravitational field is equivalent to acceleration; therefore lensing, rather than simple Newtonian attraction, occurs which would cause less bending.

• Which outcome reduces product yield when an exothermic reaction reaches equilibrium in a closed reactor?
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• Which outcome results when many free electrons accelerate through a klystron tube's resonant cavities?
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