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← GeographyWhich effect occurs when trade winds weaken in the Pacific Ocean?
A)Intensified coastal upwelling in Peru
B)Increased thermocline depth in the east✓
C)Decreased sea surface temperatures overall
D)Strengthened cyclonic activity near Australia
💡 Explanation
When trade winds weaken, diminished Coriolis force-driven upwelling occurs because equatorial currents shift, leading to less cold water reaching the surface and a deepening of the thermocline in the eastern Pacific. Therefore, increased thermocline depth results, rather than intensified upwelling, decreased temperatures, or strengthened cyclonic activity, which require stronger trade winds.
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