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← Nature & AnimalsWhich environmental effect decreases photosynthetic efficiency in C3 plants compared to C4 plants in warmer climates?
A)Increased photorespiration via oxygen fixation✓
B)Reduced transpiration rates for water retention
C)Decreased rubisco affinity for carbon dioxide
D)Enhanced competition from nitrifying bacteria
💡 Explanation
When temperatures increase, photorespiration pathway increases in C3 plants because rubisco binds more readily to oxygen than carbon dioxide, reducing carbon fixation. Therefore, increased photorespiration reduces efficiency, rather than the conditions described in the other answer choices which involve different mechanisms that dominate in different scenarios.
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