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← ScienceWhich failure occurs when a liquid-cooled transformer hits transient overpower?
A)Vapor-core corona discharge occurs✓
B)Eddy current thermal runaway begins
C)Ferroresonance creates harmonic distortion
D)Dielectric constant suffers hysteresis effects
💡 Explanation
When oil in a transformer overheats due to transient overpower it will undergo a liquid to gas phase transition (boiling). The mechanism of vapor-core corona discharge follows, because the gas bubbles form void areas that lower breakdown voltage, therefore increasing electrical arcing rather than providing adequate cooling.
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