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← GeographyWhich geological consequence results when differential dissolution widens fractures?
A)Formation of large sinkholes abruptly✓
B)Uniform subsidence across the terrain
C)Increased surface water infiltration broadly
D)Reduced aquifer recharge globally
💡 Explanation
Sinkhole formation occurs due to differential dissolution, a form of chemical weathering, especially in karst topography; because dissolution widens pre-existing fractures rapidly, a cavity forms, leading to ground collapse. Therefore, sinkholes form, rather than uniform subsidence because stress concentrates, and water infiltration focuses creating localized instability.
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