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← GeographyWhich hazard increases significantly after rapid drawdown from a dam reservoir situated on karst bedrock?
A)Sudden increase in new sinkhole formation✓
B)Increase in dissolved oxygen content
C)Increased likelihood of seismic events
D)Accelerated weathering of dam concrete
💡 Explanation
A rapid water level decrease destabilizes soil structures overlaying soluble rock due to decreased pore pressure support; this triggers a process called suffosion. Because of suffosion, finer soil particles migrate into bedrock fissures, therefore undermining surface stability leading to sinkhole collapses rather than other issues.
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