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← TechnologyWhich limitation arises in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) due to imperfect synchronization between transmitter and receiver during signal reconstruction?
A)Inter-carrier interference (ICI)✓
B)Increased signal-to-noise ratio
C)Reduced bandwidth efficiency
D)Improved power amplifier efficiency
💡 Explanation
Imperfect synchronization leads to inter-carrier interference (ICI) because the orthogonality between sub-carriers is disrupted, hence signals from adjacent subcarriers bleed into the desired carrier. Therefore, carrier isolation degrades rather than improving, under these conditions.
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