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← TechnologyWhich limitation arises when an ammonia-based refrigeration evaporator operates below its minimum design temperature?
A)Compressor lubricant breakdown from dilution✓
B)Excessive frost formation reducing heat transfer
C)Rapid refrigerant decomposition from thermal stress
D)Expansion valve blockage from ice crystal formation
💡 Explanation
When an ammonia evaporator operates below its minimum temperature, excessive amounts of refrigerant condense in the evaporator and return to the compressor because ammonia's vapor pressure dramatically decreases when cold which dilutes the compressor lubricant. Therefore lubricant breakdown results, unlike frost, refrigerant decomposition or valve blockage, which, although related to temperature, are triggered by separate mechanisms.
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