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Which limitation arises when coating optics using interference?

A)Achieved bandwidth becomes inherently narrow
B)Coatings become more opaque at incidence
C)Destructive transmission induces thermal lensing
D)Reflectivity exponentially diminishes above 400nm

💡 Explanation

Narrow achieved bandwidth arises in multilayer coatings because thin-film interference dictates that specific wavelengths constructively interfere, resulting in high reflection only over a limited spectral range. Therefore, the filter works for that band, rather than offering broad achromatic performance.

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