Which material enrichment predominantly results from pedogenesis via capillary action?

💡 Explanation

Caliche forms near the surface as water evaporates, causing capillary action transporting dissolved calcium carbonate upward because precipitation is less than evaporation in arid climates; therefore, caliche precipitates near the surface rather than leaching downwards like in podzolization.

• Which risk increases within a periglacial environment exhibiting significant solifluction?
• Which outcome occurs when persistent abrasive winds sculpt desert rocks?
• Which feedback results when surface winds strengthen over dune fields?
• Which process accelerates when a river erodes the neck of an oxbow lake during flood stage?
• Which outcome occurs in a delta plain's distributary channels because natural levees collapse?
• Which risk increases following rapid glacial isostatic rebound?