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Which measurement error increases in a sextant if its mirrors are not perfectly perpendicular to its frame?

A)Index error during angular measurement
B)Parallax error when sighting stars
C)Refraction error near the horizon
D)Aberration error during lunar observations

💡 Explanation

When the sextant mirrors aren't perpendicular, index error occurs because this misalignment introduces a systematic offset in angle readings, particularly noticeable when zeroing the instrument. Therefore, angular measurement error results, rather than parallax, refraction, or aberration, which are related to observational conditions.

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