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← HistoryWhich mechanical consequence resulted from the undermining of Roman fortress walls during a siege?
A)Arch displacement and keystone failure✓
B)Settlement and progressive leaning instability
C)Uniform compression and material fatigue
D)Shear fracture due to thermal expansion
💡 Explanation
When Roman fortresses were undermined, arch displacement and keystone failure within the wall structure occurred due to stress redistribution via arch mechanics. Therefore arch displacement occurs, rather than leaning instability, uniform compression, or shear fracture which require differing geological support conditions.
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