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Which mechanism amplifies solifluction rates when shallow-rooted vegetation is removed from arctic tundra slopes?

A)Decreased evapotranspiration increasing soil saturation
B)Increased snow accumulation due to wind exposure
C)Elevated surface albedo reducing ground temperatures
D)Expanded permafrost thaw zone decreasing slope stability

💡 Explanation

When vegetation is removed, evapotranspiration decreases, leading to increased soil moisture content which reduces soil shear strength because water fills pore spaces. Therefore decreased evapotranspiration enhances solifluction, rather than snow accumulation, surface albedo changes, or permafrost expansion, which don't directly relate to surface saturation.

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