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← ScienceWhich mechanism causes increased acoustic phonon scattering in crystals?
A)Lattice anharmonicity in the crystal✓
B)Electron mobility under applied voltage
C)Quantum tunneling through potential barrier
D)Surface plasmon resonance generation efficiency
💡 Explanation
Lattice anharmonicity is when the atomic vibrations deviate from simple harmonic motion. This increases acoustic phonon scattering because rather than the atoms vibrating independently, nonlinear interactions occur that impede phonon propagation; therefore, causing increased scattering and thermal resistance.
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