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← GeographyWhich mechanism causes increased channel sinuosity when stream discharge falls below average?
A)Decreased sediment transport capacity✓
B)Increased hydraulic gradient magnitude
C)Enhanced channel bank cohesion
D)Accelerated evapotranspiration effects
💡 Explanation
Reduced stream discharge causes decreased sediment transport capacity because shallower flows move less material using stream power. Therefore, sediment accumulates in bends, promoting meander growth rather than a straighter channel form because lateral erosion dominates on the banks under these conditions, as shear stress alters.
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