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Which mechanism causes localized heating when focusing a pulsed laser?

A)Two-photon absorption
B)Spontaneous Raman scattering
C)Bragg diffraction
D)Brewster angle transmission

💡 Explanation

Two-photon absorption causes this heating in the pulsed configuration because energy is simultaneously absorbed from two photons because of high intensity creating significant heat; therefore, localized heating occurs, rather than linear processes dependent on single photons.

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