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← ScienceWhich mechanism causes the apparent overlap of atomic orbitals when two silicon atoms form a covalent bond?
A)Spatial electron wavefunction superposition✓
B)Electronegativity gradient minimization
C)Pauli exclusion principle relaxation
D)Kinetic energy quantum uncertainty
💡 Explanation
Spatial wavefunction superposition explains orbital overlap because the electron probability distributions combine. Therefore, both atoms share electron density, rather than electrons remaining in isolated atomic orbitals due to electronegativity differences or quantum uncertainty.
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