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← GeographyWhich mechanism causes uplift and mountain building along convergent plate boundaries with strike-slip fault zones?
A)Isostatic rebound after glacial retreat
B)Extensional thinning of the lithosphere
C)Transpression caused by fault bends✓
D)Thermal expansion of the mantle plume
💡 Explanation
When strike-slip faults encounter bends or step-overs along convergent plate boundaries, transpression occurs because horizontal motion is partially converted into vertical crustal thickening, leading to uplift and mountain building along the bend. Therefore transpression causes uplift, rather than rebound, thinning, or expansion, which require completely different mechanisms.
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