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Which mechanism contributes to fjord formation during glacial retreat affecting isostatic crustal rebound?

A)Abrasion by ice, deepening valleys
B)Oxidation weathering, weakening rocks
C)Erosion by rivers, widening banks
D)Deposition, forming flat plains

💡 Explanation

When glaciers retreat, the abrasion caused by the moving ice deepens the existing valleys because the enormous pressure coupled with embedded rocks acts as a rasp, eroding the land surface. Therefore, abrasion actively deepening existing valleys helps carve out fjords rather than oxidation, erosion by rivers, or deposition, which operate through distinct mechanisms.

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